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Epimax Ointment

Epimax Ointment

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  • ✔️ Soothes and moisturises dry, itchy eczema-prone skin
  • ✔️ Fragrance-free and preservative-free for sensitive skin
  • ✔️ Forms an occlusive barrier to prevent moisture loss
  • ✔️ Suitable for adults, children, and daily long-term use
  • ✔️ Can be used as a soap substitute during bathing

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What Is Epimax Ointment and How Does It Help Dry Skin?

 

If you live with eczema, psoriasis, or persistently dry skin, you'll know how uncomfortable — and at times relentless — the itch and tightness can feel. Epimax ointment is a paraffin-based emollient designed to restore moisture to dry, cracked, and inflamed skin. It contains white soft paraffin (95%) and liquid paraffin (5%), two well-established ingredients that have been used in dermatology for decades. At just £5.49, it offers an accessible, no-fuss option for daily skin maintenance. You can browse our full range of creams and ointments if you're looking for additional emollient options.

Dry skin conditions affect millions of people across the UK. The NHS estimates that eczema alone affects around 1 in 5 children and 1 in 10 adults at some point in their lives. Emollients like this one are considered a first-line treatment — not just a comfort measure, but a clinically recommended part of managing these conditions day to day.

 

How Does Epimax Ointment Work on the Skin?

 

Epimax ointment works through a straightforward but effective mechanism. Rather than being absorbed into the skin, it sits on the surface and acts as a physical barrier. Here's what happens when you apply it:

  • White soft paraffin forms an occlusive film over the skin, significantly reducing transepidermal water loss (TEWL)
  • Liquid paraffin softens the outer skin layer (stratum corneum), making it more pliable and less prone to cracking
  • The ointment base helps to soothe the itch-scratch cycle by keeping the skin surface hydrated
  • Regular use helps restore the skin's natural barrier function over time

Because it's an ointment rather than a cream or lotion, it tends to be more occlusive and longer-lasting — particularly useful for very dry or thickened skin patches.

 

Who Should Use Epimax Ointment?

 

This emollient is suitable for a wide range of people dealing with dry or compromised skin. It's particularly well-suited to those who need a simple, fragrance-free, preservative-free option that can be used frequently without irritation. It's appropriate for:

  • Adults and children with eczema or atopic dermatitis
  • People managing psoriasis or ichthyosis
  • Those with dry skin caused by ageing, cold weather, or frequent handwashing
  • Individuals who have reacted to fragranced or preservative-containing moisturisers

It's also commonly used as a soap substitute in the bath or shower, which helps avoid the drying effect of conventional soaps on sensitive skin.

 

How Does Epimax Ointment Compare to Other Emollients?

 

Feature Epimax Ointment Aqueous Cream
Base type Paraffin (occlusive ointment) Water-based cream
Preservatives None Contains sodium lauryl sulphate
Suitable for sensitive skin Yes Not recommended (can irritate)
Moisture retention High (occlusive barrier) Lower (evaporates faster)

 

Is Epimax Ointment Suitable for Long-Term Use?

 

Yes — epimax ointment is designed for regular, ongoing use as part of a daily skin care routine. There is no clinical evidence suggesting harm from long-term application, and the NHS actively recommends consistent emollient use for chronic dry skin conditions. If you're also managing a related skin condition, our skin care collection includes a range of complementary products.

One important safety note: all paraffin-based emollients are flammable. The MHRA has issued guidance advising patients to keep away from fire, naked flames, and cigarettes — particularly when the product has soaked into clothing or dressings. This risk does not reduce the clinical value of the product, but it must be taken seriously.

This product is a medicine. Speak to your doctor or pharmacist before using if you have an underlying medical condition or are taking other medicines.

Epimax Ointment specifications
Treatment category Emollient / Dry skin treatment
Mechanism of action Occlusive barrier; reduces transepidermal water loss
Effective for Eczema, psoriasis, ichthyosis, dry and chapped skin
Suitable for Adults, children, and infants (seek advice for under 12 months)
Active ingredient White soft paraffin 95%, liquid paraffin 5%
UK classification General Sale List (GSL)
Drug class Emollient
Preparation Ointment
Route of administration Topical (skin)

Specifications of Epimax Ointment

 

What Is Epimax Ointment and What Is It Used For?

 

Epimax Ointment is a topical emollient containing white soft paraffin (95%) and liquid paraffin (5%). It is used to moisturise, soothe, and protect dry, rough, or inflamed skin. It is indicated for conditions including eczema, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, ichthyosis, and other dry skin disorders. It can also be used as a soap substitute during bathing. The NHS recommends emollients as a cornerstone of dry skin management — they should be used regularly, even when the skin appears to have improved.

 

What Do You Need to Know Before Using Epimax Ointment?

 

Before using this product, read the following carefully. Do not use Epimax Ointment if any of the following apply to you:

  • You are allergic to white soft paraffin, liquid paraffin, or any other ingredient in the formulation
  • You have an active skin infection — treat the infection first before applying emollients
  • You are using it near an open flame or while smoking — paraffin-based products are flammable

Warnings and precautions to be aware of:

  • Paraffin-based emollients can soak into fabric (clothing, bedding, dressings) and become a fire hazard — the MHRA has issued a safety warning on this
  • Avoid contact with the eyes
  • If your skin condition worsens or does not improve after regular use, consult your GP
  • Use with caution in infants under 12 months — seek pharmacist or GP advice first
  • Do not apply to broken, infected, or weeping skin without medical advice

Drug interactions:

  • No clinically significant drug interactions are known for topical paraffin-based emollients
  • If you are using topical corticosteroids or other medicated creams, apply Epimax Ointment at a different time to avoid diluting the active treatment

 

How Should You Use Epimax Ointment?

 

Using an emollient correctly makes a real difference to how well it works. Follow these steps for best results:

  1. Wash and gently pat your skin dry before applying
  2. Scoop out a small amount of ointment using a clean spatula or spoon — do not dip fingers directly into the tub to avoid contamination
  3. Apply to the affected area by smoothing gently in the direction of hair growth
  4. Do not rub vigorously — this can cause folliculitis (inflammation of hair follicles)
  5. Allow the ointment to absorb for a few minutes before dressing
  6. Wash hands thoroughly after application unless treating the hands themselves
  7. If using as a soap substitute, apply to wet skin in the bath or shower, then rinse off

For those managing eczema or psoriasis, our skin care collection includes a range of products that can complement your emollient routine.

Indication Age Group Dose Frequency
Dry skin / eczema Adults Apply liberally to affected areas 2–4 times daily or as needed
Dry skin / eczema Children (1 year+) Apply liberally to affected areas 2–4 times daily or as needed
Soap substitute All ages Apply to wet skin, rinse off At each wash
Psoriasis / ichthyosis Adults Apply liberally to affected areas As directed by GP or dermatologist

 

What Are the Possible Side Effects of Epimax Ointment?

 

Epimax Ointment is generally very well tolerated. Side effects are uncommon, but it's worth knowing what to look out for. If you experience any unexpected reaction, stop use and speak to a pharmacist or GP.

Common side effects:

  • Temporary skin greasiness or heaviness after application
  • Mild stinging or tingling on first application to very dry or cracked skin

Less common side effects:

  • Folliculitis (small, itchy spots around hair follicles) — usually caused by rubbing rather than the product itself
  • Contact irritation or redness in individuals with very sensitive skin
  • Allergic reaction (rare) — symptoms may include rash, itching, or swelling

If you notice any signs of an allergic reaction — particularly swelling of the face, lips, or throat — seek urgent medical attention.

 

How Should You Store Epimax Ointment?

 

Correct storage keeps the product safe and effective. Follow these guidelines:

  • Store below 25°C in a cool, dry place
  • Keep the lid tightly closed when not in use
  • Keep out of reach and sight of children
  • Do not store near heat sources, open flames, or direct sunlight — paraffin is flammable
  • Do not use after the expiry date printed on the tub
  • Use a clean spatula each time to avoid contaminating the product

If you're looking for other products to support your skin health routine, you might also find our baby and toddler range useful for younger family members with sensitive or dry skin.

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Your safety and success are our highest priorities. Our medical team rigorously evaluates every product and piece of advice we provide, ensuring you receive only the most effective, science-backed solutions available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I buy Epimax Ointment online in the UK?

You can buy Epimax Ointment online from Cured Pharmacy, a GPhC-registered UK online pharmacy, without a prescription. It is classified as a General Sale List (GSL) medicine, meaning it is available over the counter. Browse our creams and ointments collection for this and similar emollient products.

How does Epimax Ointment work on dry and itchy skin?

Epimax Ointment works by forming an occlusive barrier on the skin surface using white soft paraffin and liquid paraffin. This barrier traps moisture within the skin and prevents transepidermal water loss, which is a key driver of dryness and itch. With regular use, it helps restore the skin's natural protective barrier function over time.

How do I apply Epimax Ointment step by step?

Apply Epimax Ointment by first cleaning and gently patting the skin dry. Use a clean spatula to scoop out the ointment, then smooth it onto the affected area in the direction of hair growth — never rub vigorously. Wash your hands after application unless you are treating your hands directly.

How often should I use Epimax Ointment each day?

For most dry skin conditions, Epimax Ointment should be applied two to four times daily, or as directed by your GP or pharmacist. The NHS recommends applying emollients frequently and generously — especially after bathing — to maintain skin hydration. There is no strict maximum number of applications, as the product is designed for regular use.

Is Epimax Ointment safe for babies and young children?

Epimax Ointment is generally suitable for children, but if your child is under 12 months old, you should speak to a GP or pharmacist before use. Paraffin-based emollients are widely used in paediatric dermatology and are considered safe when applied correctly. Always keep the product away from a baby's eyes and mouth.

Can I use Epimax Ointment on my face?

Yes, Epimax Ointment can be applied to the face for dry or eczema-prone skin, but you should avoid direct contact with the eyes. If you are applying it to a child's face, seek pharmacist advice first. Some people find the greasy texture of an ointment less comfortable on the face and may prefer a lighter emollient cream for facial use.

What are the side effects of Epimax Ointment?

Side effects are uncommon but can include mild skin irritation, temporary stinging on very dry or cracked skin, and folliculitis (small spots around hair follicles caused by rubbing). Allergic reactions are rare but possible — if you develop a rash, swelling, or worsening redness, stop use and consult a pharmacist or GP. The product is generally very well tolerated with long-term use.

Is Epimax Ointment a fire hazard?

Yes — like all paraffin-based emollients, Epimax Ointment is flammable. The MHRA has issued a safety warning advising patients to keep away from fire, naked flames, and cigarettes, particularly when the product has soaked into clothing, bedding, or dressings. This is an important safety consideration, but it does not reduce the clinical value of the product when used correctly.

Can I use Epimax Ointment as a soap substitute?

Yes, Epimax Ointment can be used as a soap substitute in the bath or shower, which is particularly helpful for people with eczema or sensitive skin. Apply it to wet skin, massage gently, and rinse off — this cleanses the skin without the drying effect of conventional soaps. The NHS recommends this approach as part of a complete emollient therapy routine.

How long can I use Epimax Ointment for?

Epimax Ointment can be used long-term as part of an ongoing skin care routine — there is no set maximum duration of use. For chronic conditions like eczema or psoriasis, the NHS recommends continuing emollient use even when the skin appears to have improved, to prevent flare-ups. Review your treatment with a GP or pharmacist periodically to ensure it remains appropriate for your needs.

What are the alternatives to Epimax Ointment?

Common alternatives include Diprobase Ointment, Hydromol Ointment, and 50/50 White Soft Paraffin/Liquid Paraffin — all of which work through a similar occlusive mechanism. Lighter options such as emollient creams or lotions may suit those who find ointments too greasy. You can explore our skin care collection to compare available options.

Can I use Epimax Ointment with topical steroids?

Yes, but you should apply them at different times rather than mixing them together. Applying an emollient immediately before a topical steroid can dilute the steroid and reduce its effectiveness. The general advice is to apply the emollient first, allow it to absorb for around 30 minutes, and then apply the steroid cream or ointment separately.

Does Epimax Ointment contain any fragrances or preservatives?

No — Epimax Ointment is free from fragrances, preservatives, and colourants, which makes it particularly suitable for people with sensitive or reactive skin. Many people with eczema find that fragranced or preserved products trigger flare-ups, so a simple paraffin-based ointment like this is often a safer choice. Always check the product label to confirm the current formulation.

What is the difference between an ointment and a cream for eczema?

Ointments like Epimax are oil-based and more occlusive than creams, meaning they lock in more moisture and are better suited to very dry or thickened skin. Creams are water-based, lighter, and easier to spread, but they evaporate more quickly and may contain preservatives that can irritate sensitive skin. Your GP or pharmacist can help you decide which formulation is most appropriate for your skin type and condition.

What does the latest research say about paraffin-based emollients for eczema?

Paraffin-based emollients remain a well-supported first-line treatment for eczema and dry skin conditions according to NHS and NICE guidance. Research consistently shows that regular emollient use reduces itch, improves skin barrier function, and decreases the frequency of eczema flare-ups. While newer formulations continue to be studied, white soft paraffin remains one of the most clinically validated emollient bases available.

How Should You Use Epimax Ointment?

Epimax Ointment is applied directly to the skin and should be used regularly to maintain hydration and protect the skin barrier. Consistency matters — applying it once a day is far less effective than using it two to four times daily, particularly during flare-ups or in cold, dry weather.

What Is the Correct Dose of Epimax Ointment?

There is no fixed dose for emollients — the general principle is to apply liberally and frequently. The NHS advises that adults with eczema may use up to 500g of emollient per week, so do not be afraid to use a generous amount. The table below provides a general guide based on indication and age group.

When Is the Best Time to Use Epimax Ointment?

The most effective time to apply Epimax Ointment is immediately after bathing or washing, while the skin is still slightly damp. This helps to lock in moisture before it evaporates. Applying it before bed is also beneficial, as the skin has time to absorb the ointment overnight without the interference of clothing friction or environmental exposure.

If you are using topical corticosteroids alongside this product, apply the emollient first and wait approximately 30 minutes before applying the steroid. This prevents the emollient from diluting the active treatment.

How Long Can You Use Epimax Ointment For?

Epimax Ointment is suitable for long-term, continuous use. For chronic conditions such as eczema or psoriasis, the NHS recommends ongoing emollient therapy even during periods of remission, as regular use helps prevent flare-ups from returning. There is no clinical evidence of harm from prolonged use of paraffin-based emollients.

If your skin condition does not improve after several weeks of regular use, or if it worsens at any point, speak to your GP or dermatologist. They may recommend a different formulation or an additional treatment alongside your emollient.

Do not exceed the recommended dose. If in doubt, speak to your pharmacist.

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What Are the Most Common Side Effects of Epimax Ointment?

Epimax Ointment is generally very well tolerated, and most people use it without experiencing any adverse effects. That said, as with any topical product, some individuals may notice mild reactions, particularly when starting treatment or applying to very dry or broken skin.

  • Temporary greasiness or heaviness on the skin surface after application
  • Mild stinging or tingling when first applied to cracked or very dry skin
  • A feeling of warmth or occlusion under clothing after application

What Are the Less Common Side Effects of Epimax Ointment?

Less common reactions are usually related to application technique rather than the product itself. Rubbing the ointment in vigorously — rather than smoothing it on — is a common cause of folliculitis, which can be mistaken for a product reaction.

  • Folliculitis — small, itchy spots or pustules around hair follicles, caused by blocking or friction
  • Contact irritation or localised redness in individuals with highly reactive skin
  • Milia (small white cysts) with very prolonged occlusive use on certain skin types

What Are the Serious Side Effects of Epimax Ointment?

Serious side effects are rare but should be taken seriously if they occur. An allergic reaction to any component of the ointment — though uncommon given the simple formulation — is possible. Signs of a serious allergic reaction include sudden rash, intense itching, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, and difficulty breathing. If you experience any of these symptoms, stop using the product immediately and seek urgent medical attention or call 999.

There is also a well-documented fire risk associated with paraffin-based emollients. The MHRA has confirmed that these products can soak into fabric and become highly flammable — this is a serious safety concern, not a minor precaution.

What Should You Do If You Experience Side Effects?

If you notice mild irritation or stinging, try applying a smaller amount less frequently and see if the reaction settles. Make sure you are applying the ointment by smoothing rather than rubbing, and always use a clean spatula to avoid introducing bacteria into the tub. If the reaction persists or worsens, stop use and speak to a pharmacist or GP who can advise on an alternative emollient.

For any sign of an allergic reaction — however mild — discontinue use immediately. Do not attempt to manage a suspected allergic reaction at home without professional guidance.

Can Epimax Ointment Interact With Other Medicines?

No clinically significant drug interactions have been identified for Epimax Ointment. However, if you are using topical corticosteroids, antifungal creams, or other medicated skin treatments at the same time, you should apply them separately rather than mixing them with the emollient. Applying an emollient immediately before a topical steroid can dilute the active ingredient and reduce its effectiveness — leave a gap of around 30 minutes between applications. Always inform your GP or pharmacist about all products you are using on your skin.

If you are concerned about any side effects, contact your pharmacist or GP immediately.

Patient Information Leaflet

Important - Before taking any medication, it is always important to read the Patient Information Leaflet (PIL)

Written and reviewed by our qualified team

GPhC Number: 2233073
Tarun Kumar

Reviewed by:

Tarun Kumar

Superintendent/ Clinical Lead

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Content last updated: 31 Mar 2025

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