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Epaderm Ointment -500g

Epaderm Ointment -500g

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  • ✔️ Soothes and hydrates dry, eczema-prone skin daily
  • ✔️ Three-in-one: moisturiser, soap substitute, bath additive
  • ✔️ Fragrance-free formula suitable for sensitive and baby skin
  • ✔️ Paraffin-based barrier locks in moisture and reduces flare-ups
  • ✔️ 500g tub provides generous supply for whole-body use

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What Is Epaderm Ointment 500g and How Does It Help Dry Skin?

 

If you live with eczema, psoriasis, or persistently dry skin, you'll know how relentless the itch and tightness can feel. Epaderm ointment 500g is a three-in-one emollient that works as a moisturiser, a soap substitute, and a bath additive — all in one tub. It's widely recommended by GPs and dermatologists across the UK, and at just £11.25 for a generous 500g tub, it represents excellent value for regular users. You can find it alongside other trusted options in our creams and ointments collection.

Emollients are a cornerstone of managing dry skin conditions. The NHS recommends using emollients every day, even when your skin looks clear, to maintain the skin barrier and reduce flare-ups. Epaderm Ointment is a paraffin-based formula — specifically a combination of yellow soft paraffin, liquid paraffin, and emulsifying wax — that creates a protective film over the skin surface, locking in moisture and reducing water loss.

 

How Does Epaderm Ointment Work to Soothe and Protect Skin?

 

The mechanism behind Epaderm Ointment is straightforward but clinically effective. It works through occlusion — essentially forming a semi-impermeable barrier on the skin's surface that slows transepidermal water loss (TEWL). Here's how each component contributes:

  • Yellow soft paraffin (30%): Provides a thick, occlusive layer that seals moisture into the skin and softens dry, scaly patches.
  • Liquid paraffin (40%): Lubricates the skin surface, reducing friction and improving skin flexibility.
  • Emulsifying wax (30%): Allows the ointment to mix with water, making it suitable for use as a soap substitute or bath additive without leaving a greasy residue on the bath surface.

Together, these ingredients restore the skin's lipid barrier — the protective outer layer that becomes compromised in conditions like eczema and dermatitis. Regular application helps reduce the frequency and severity of flare-ups over time.

 

Who Should Use Epaderm Ointment 500g?

 

Epaderm Ointment is suitable for a wide range of people. It's particularly well-suited to those with chronic dry skin conditions who need a reliable, fragrance-free emollient they can use every day. It is appropriate for:

  • Adults and children with eczema (atopic dermatitis)
  • People with psoriasis or ichthyosis
  • Babies and toddlers with dry or sensitive skin (under medical guidance)
  • Anyone with dry skin caused by frequent handwashing, cold weather, or occupational exposure

Because it is fragrance-free and contains no known sensitisers, it is generally well tolerated even by those with reactive skin. If you're also managing skin conditions in young children, our baby and toddler range includes additional products suited to sensitive skin care routines.

 

How Does Epaderm Ointment Compare to Other Emollients?

 

Feature Epaderm Ointment 500g Diprobase Ointment
Active ingredients Yellow soft paraffin, liquid paraffin, emulsifying wax White soft paraffin, liquid paraffin
Soap substitute use Yes — suitable as soap substitute and bath additive No — moisturiser only
Suitable for babies Yes Yes
Fragrance-free Yes Yes

 

Is Epaderm Ointment Suitable for Long-Term Use and How Should It Be Stored?

 

Yes — Epaderm ointment 500g is designed for long-term, daily use as part of an ongoing skin care routine. The NHS advises that emollients should be applied regularly and consistently, not just during flare-ups, to maintain the skin barrier and prevent dryness from returning. There is no restriction on duration of use, provided the skin does not show signs of infection or worsening irritation.

Store the tub below 25°C, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep the lid tightly closed between uses to prevent contamination. Always use a clean spatula or spoon to remove product from the tub — dipping fingers directly into the tub can introduce bacteria. Do not use after the expiry date printed on the packaging.

This product is a medicine. Speak to your doctor or pharmacist before using if you have an underlying medical condition or are taking other medicines.

Epaderm Ointment 500g specifications
Treatment category Emollient / Dry skin treatment
Mechanism of action Occlusive barrier — reduces transepidermal water loss and softens skin
Effective for Eczema, psoriasis, ichthyosis, dry and sensitive skin
Suitable for Adults, children, and babies
Active ingredients Yellow soft paraffin 30%, emulsifying wax 30%, liquid paraffin 40%
Pack size 500g
UK classification General Sale Medicine (GSL)
Drug class Emollient
Preparation Ointment
Route of administration Topical (skin)

Specifications of Epaderm Ointment 500g

 

What Is Epaderm Ointment and What Is It Used For?

 

Epaderm Ointment is a paraffin-based emollient used to manage dry, itchy, and inflamed skin. It is indicated for conditions including eczema (atopic dermatitis), psoriasis, ichthyosis, and other forms of dry skin. It functions as a three-in-one product: a leave-on moisturiser, a soap substitute for washing, and a bath additive. The NHS recommends emollients as the first-line treatment for dry skin conditions, and Epaderm Ointment is one of the most widely prescribed emollients in the UK.

It does not contain steroids, fragrances, or preservatives, making it suitable for long-term daily use. It is available over the counter without a prescription and is also available on NHS prescription for eligible patients.

 

What Do You Need to Know Before Using Epaderm Ointment?

 

Before using Epaderm Ointment, read the following carefully. While it is generally well tolerated, there are important safety considerations to be aware of.

Do not use Epaderm Ointment if:

  • You are allergic to yellow soft paraffin, liquid paraffin, emulsifying wax, or any other ingredient in the product.
  • Your skin is infected — emollients should not be applied to actively infected skin without medical advice.

Warnings and precautions:

  • Fire hazard: Paraffin-based emollients can soak into clothing, bedding, and dressings and become highly flammable. Keep away from naked flames, cigarettes, and other ignition sources. The MHRA has issued safety guidance on this risk.
  • Do not apply to broken, weeping, or infected skin without first consulting a healthcare professional.
  • Emollients can make surfaces slippery — take care when using in the bath or shower.
  • Always use a clean spatula to remove product from the tub to avoid contamination.
  • If your skin condition worsens or does not improve after two to four weeks of regular use, seek medical advice.

Drug interactions:

  • No significant drug interactions are known for topical paraffin-based emollients.
  • If you are using topical corticosteroids or other prescribed skin treatments, apply Epaderm Ointment at a different time to avoid diluting the active treatment — your pharmacist can advise on timing.

 

How Should You Use Epaderm Ointment?

 

Using Epaderm Ointment correctly makes a real difference to how well it works. Apply it generously and regularly — not just when your skin feels uncomfortable. Here's how to use it step by step:

  1. Remove the required amount from the tub using a clean spatula or spoon — never dip fingers directly into the tub.
  2. Apply liberally to the affected area using smooth, downward strokes in the direction of hair growth to reduce the risk of folliculitis.
  3. Allow the ointment to absorb for a few minutes before dressing.
  4. As a soap substitute: apply a small amount to wet skin, lather gently, then rinse off and pat dry.
  5. As a bath additive: add one to three tablespoons to a warm (not hot) bath, stir to disperse, and soak for 10–20 minutes. Pat skin dry afterwards.
Indication Age Group Dose Frequency
Dry skin / eczema (leave-on) All ages Apply liberally to affected area 2–4 times daily
Soap substitute All ages Small amount to wet skin Each wash
Bath additive Adults and children 1–3 tablespoons per bath Once daily

If you're building a broader skin care routine, our skin care collection includes complementary products to support healthy skin management.

 

What Are the Possible Side Effects of Epaderm Ointment?

 

Epaderm Ointment is generally very well tolerated. Side effects are uncommon, but it's worth knowing what to look out for.

Common side effects:

  • Temporary skin greasiness or heaviness immediately after application
  • Mild stinging or tingling on first application to very dry or cracked skin

Less common side effects:

  • Folliculitis (inflammation of hair follicles) — more likely if ointment is applied against the direction of hair growth
  • Contact dermatitis — rare allergic reaction to one of the ingredients
  • Skin redness or increased irritation

If you notice any signs of an allergic reaction — such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing — stop using the product immediately and seek urgent medical attention. For any persistent or worsening skin reaction, speak to your GP or pharmacist promptly.

 

How Should You Store Epaderm Ointment?

 

Correct storage keeps the product safe and effective throughout its shelf life. Follow these guidelines:

  • Store below 25°C in a cool, dry place.
  • Keep the lid tightly closed when not in use.
  • Keep out of reach and sight of children.
  • Do not store near heat sources, direct sunlight, or naked flames — paraffin-based products are flammable.
  • Do not use after the expiry date printed on the tub.
  • Do not dispose of medicines via wastewater or household waste — return unused product to your pharmacy for safe disposal.

If you're managing multiple skin or health conditions, you may also find our allergy and hay fever range useful, as allergic conditions and eczema frequently co-exist.

Written and reviewed by our qualified team

Your safety and success are our highest priorities. Our medical team rigorously evaluates every product and piece of advice we provide, ensuring you receive only the most effective, science-backed solutions available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I buy Epaderm Ointment 500g online in the UK?

You can buy Epaderm Ointment 500g directly from Cured Pharmacy, a GPhC-registered UK online pharmacy, for just £11.25. No prescription is needed as it is classified as a General Sale Medicine. It is dispatched quickly and delivered straight to your door, making it a convenient option for regular users who rely on it as part of their daily skin care routine.

How does Epaderm Ointment work on dry and eczema-prone skin?

Epaderm Ointment works by forming an occlusive barrier on the skin's surface, which slows transepidermal water loss and helps restore the skin's natural lipid barrier. The combination of yellow soft paraffin, liquid paraffin, and emulsifying wax softens and lubricates dry, cracked, or inflamed skin. With regular use, it helps reduce the frequency and severity of eczema flare-ups by keeping the skin hydrated and protected.

How do I use Epaderm Ointment step by step?

Use a clean spatula to remove the ointment from the tub, then apply it liberally to the affected area using smooth, downward strokes in the direction of hair growth. As a soap substitute, apply a small amount to wet skin, rinse off, and pat dry. As a bath additive, stir one to three tablespoons into a warm bath and soak for 10 to 20 minutes before patting skin dry.

How often should I apply Epaderm Ointment each day?

As a leave-on moisturiser, Epaderm Ointment should be applied two to four times daily to affected areas, or as directed by your GP or pharmacist. Consistency is key — the NHS advises using emollients regularly even when skin appears clear, not just during flare-ups. Applying it immediately after bathing, while the skin is still slightly damp, can help lock in moisture more effectively.

Is Epaderm Ointment safe for babies and young children?

Yes, Epaderm Ointment is suitable for use in babies, toddlers, and children, and is commonly recommended by paediatric dermatologists and GPs for childhood eczema. It is fragrance-free and does not contain preservatives, making it gentle enough for very sensitive skin. Always follow your GP's or health visitor's guidance on how much to apply and how often when using it on very young children. You can also explore our baby and toddler range for additional products suited to young, sensitive skin.

What are the side effects of Epaderm Ointment?

Side effects are uncommon but can include temporary skin greasiness, mild stinging on first application to very dry skin, and — less commonly — folliculitis (inflammation of hair follicles) if the ointment is applied against the direction of hair growth. Allergic contact dermatitis is rare but possible. If you notice increased redness, swelling, or any signs of an allergic reaction, stop using the product and speak to your pharmacist or GP promptly.

Is there a fire risk with Epaderm Ointment?

Yes — this is an important safety warning. Paraffin-based emollients like Epaderm Ointment can soak into fabric, clothing, and bedding over time, making them highly flammable. The MHRA has issued specific guidance on this risk, advising patients to keep away from naked flames, cigarettes, and other ignition sources while using paraffin-based products. Washing clothing and bedding regularly can help reduce the build-up of residue.

Can I use Epaderm Ointment as a soap substitute?

Yes — one of the key advantages of Epaderm Ointment is its three-in-one functionality, which includes use as a soap substitute. Apply a small amount to wet skin in place of soap or shower gel, rinse off gently, and pat the skin dry. This is particularly beneficial for people with eczema or dermatitis, as conventional soaps and detergents can strip the skin's natural oils and worsen dryness.

What is the difference between Epaderm Ointment and Epaderm Cream?

Epaderm Ointment is thicker and more occlusive than Epaderm Cream, making it better suited for very dry, thickened, or severely affected skin — particularly at night when greasiness is less of a concern. Epaderm Cream is lighter in texture and more cosmetically acceptable for daytime use on mildly to moderately dry skin. Many patients use both: the cream during the day and the ointment at night for maximum hydration.

Who is eligible to use Epaderm Ointment?

Epaderm Ointment is suitable for adults, children, and babies with dry skin conditions including eczema, psoriasis, ichthyosis, and general dry skin. It is available without a prescription for most people. Those with known allergies to any of its ingredients — yellow soft paraffin, liquid paraffin, or emulsifying wax — should not use it and should seek an alternative emollient with guidance from their pharmacist or GP.

How long can I use Epaderm Ointment for?

Epaderm Ointment is designed for long-term, ongoing use as part of a daily skin care routine. There is no maximum duration of use, and the NHS recommends that emollients be used continuously — not just during flare-ups — to maintain the skin barrier. If your skin condition does not improve or worsens after two to four weeks of regular use, consult your GP or dermatologist for further assessment.

What happens if I miss an application of Epaderm Ointment?

If you miss an application, simply apply it as soon as you remember and then continue with your usual routine. Do not apply a double amount to compensate for a missed dose. Consistency matters more than perfection — even if you occasionally miss an application, maintaining a regular routine overall will still provide meaningful benefit to your skin's hydration and barrier function.

What are the alternatives to Epaderm Ointment for dry skin?

Common alternatives include Diprobase Ointment, Hydromol Ointment, and Doublebase Gel, all of which are paraffin-based emollients available in the UK. The right choice depends on your skin type, the severity of your condition, and personal preference regarding texture. You can browse a range of options in our skin care collection to find the most suitable product for your needs.

Can I use Epaderm Ointment with topical steroids?

Yes, but you should apply them at different times rather than mixing them together. The general guidance from the NHS is to apply your emollient first, allow it to absorb for around 30 minutes, and then apply your topical steroid separately. Applying them simultaneously can dilute the steroid and reduce its effectiveness. Always follow the specific instructions given by your GP or pharmacist.

What are the latest findings on emollient therapy for eczema?

Current clinical evidence continues to support regular emollient use as the foundation of eczema management, with NICE guidelines recommending emollients as first-line treatment for all severities of atopic eczema. Research also suggests that early and consistent emollient use in infants at high risk of eczema may help support skin barrier function, though this remains an active area of study. Speak to your GP or dermatologist for the most up-to-date personalised advice.

How Should You Use Epaderm Ointment?

Epaderm Ointment is straightforward to use, but applying it correctly makes a genuine difference to how well it works. Always use a clean spatula or spoon to remove product from the tub — never dip your fingers directly in, as this can introduce bacteria and contaminate the remaining product. Apply the ointment generously and consistently, even on days when your skin feels relatively comfortable.

What Is the Correct Dose of Epaderm Ointment?

There is no fixed dose for emollients in the way there is for oral medicines — the key principle is to apply liberally and often. The amount you use will depend on the size of the area being treated and the severity of dryness. As a general guide, adults with widespread eczema may use 500g or more per week when applying to the whole body.

When Is the Best Time to Use Epaderm Ointment?

The most effective time to apply Epaderm Ointment is immediately after bathing or washing, while the skin is still slightly damp. This helps to seal in moisture before it evaporates from the skin surface. Applying it at night before bed is also particularly beneficial, as the ointment has longer contact time with the skin while you sleep, allowing deeper hydration to occur without the greasiness being a practical concern during the day.

If you are using a topical steroid alongside Epaderm Ointment, apply the emollient first and wait approximately 30 minutes before applying the steroid. This prevents the emollient from diluting the steroid and reduces the risk of spreading it to unintended areas.

How Long Can You Use Epaderm Ointment For?

Epaderm Ointment is suitable for long-term, continuous use. Unlike topical steroids, there is no restriction on how long you can use it — in fact, the NHS recommends that emollients be used every day as part of an ongoing skin care routine, not just during flare-ups. Stopping use when skin appears clear is a common mistake that can lead to the skin barrier breaking down again and flare-ups returning more quickly.

If you notice no improvement after two to four weeks of consistent use, or if your skin condition worsens, speak to your GP or pharmacist. They may recommend a different emollient formulation or an additional treatment alongside your moisturising routine.

Do not exceed the recommended dose. If in doubt, speak to your pharmacist.

What Are the Most Common Side Effects of Epaderm Ointment?

Epaderm Ointment is generally very well tolerated, and most people use it without experiencing any adverse effects. That said, it's worth knowing what to look out for. The most commonly reported effects are not true side effects in the clinical sense — they are more often related to the texture of the product itself.

  • Temporary skin greasiness or heaviness immediately after application
  • Mild stinging or tingling sensation on first application to very dry, cracked, or broken skin
  • Slight warmth or flushing of the skin in the treated area

These effects typically resolve quickly and are not a reason to stop using the product. If stinging persists beyond the first few applications, speak to your pharmacist.

What Are the Less Common Side Effects of Epaderm Ointment?

Less commonly, some people may experience reactions that require attention. These are more likely if the product is applied incorrectly or if there is an underlying sensitivity to one of the ingredients.

  • Folliculitis — inflammation or infection of hair follicles, often caused by applying the ointment against the direction of hair growth
  • Contact dermatitis — a localised allergic or irritant reaction presenting as redness, itching, or a rash
  • Increased skin redness or worsening of existing irritation
  • Blocked pores in areas with dense hair follicles

To reduce the risk of folliculitis, always apply the ointment in smooth, downward strokes following the direction of hair growth. If you develop a rash or your skin becomes more inflamed after starting use, discontinue and seek advice from your GP or pharmacist.

What Are the Serious Side Effects of Epaderm Ointment?

Serious side effects are rare but must be taken seriously. The most significant safety concern associated with paraffin-based emollients is the fire risk. Paraffin can soak into clothing, bedding, and dressings over time, making them highly flammable — even after washing. The MHRA has issued formal safety guidance on this risk, and it applies to all paraffin-based emollients, not just Epaderm.

Signs of a serious allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) are extremely rare but include sudden swelling of the face, lips, or throat, difficulty breathing, or a widespread skin rash. If you experience any of these symptoms, stop using the product immediately and call 999 or go to your nearest A&E department.

What Should You Do If You Experience Side Effects?

For mild side effects such as temporary greasiness or mild stinging, no action is usually needed — these typically resolve on their own. If you develop folliculitis or a localised skin reaction, stop using the product and consult your pharmacist, who can advise on an alternative emollient or refer you to your GP if needed.

You can also report suspected side effects directly to the MHRA via the Yellow Card scheme at yellowcard.mhra.gov.uk. This helps the MHRA monitor the safety of medicines and medical devices in the UK.

Can Epaderm Ointment Interact With Other Medicines?

No significant drug interactions are known for Epaderm Ointment when used topically as directed. However, if you are using topical corticosteroids or other prescribed skin treatments at the same time, it is important not to apply them simultaneously. Applying an emollient and a steroid together can dilute the steroid and reduce its effectiveness. The general recommendation is to apply the emollient first, wait 30 minutes, and then apply the steroid separately. Always follow the specific guidance given by your GP or pharmacist regarding the order and timing of your topical treatments.

If you are concerned about any side effects, contact your pharmacist or GP immediately.

Patient Information Leaflet

Important - Before taking any medication, it is always important to read the Patient Information Leaflet (PIL)

Written and reviewed by our qualified team

GPhC Number: 2233073
Tarun Kumar

Reviewed by:

Tarun Kumar

Superintendent/ Clinical Lead

📖 Find out more about our team of medical content authors and how we ensure the accuracy of our content with our content guidelines.

Content last updated: 31 Mar 2025

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