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Dulcolax 5mg Gastro-Resistant Constipation Laxative Tabs 2x20 tablets

Dulcolax 5mg Gastro-Resistant Constipation Laxative Tabs 2x20 tablets

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  • ✔️ Relieves occasional constipation within 6 to 12 hours
  • ✔️ Gastro-resistant coating reduces stomach irritation risk
  • ✔️ Contains bisacodyl 5mg, a clinically established stimulant laxative
  • ✔️ Suitable for adults and children aged 4 years and over
  • ✔️ Value twin pack — 40 gastro-resistant tablets in total

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Are Bisacodyl Laxative Tablets Right for Your Constipation?

 

Constipation is one of the most common digestive complaints in the UK, affecting around one in seven adults at any given time. If you've been struggling with infrequent, difficult, or uncomfortable bowel movements, bisacodyl laxative tablets like Dulcolax 5mg offer a clinically established, over-the-counter option to get things moving again. Each pack contains 40 gastro-resistant tablets — two boxes of 20 — giving you a reliable supply at an accessible price. You can browse the full range of constipation treatments in our constipation collection if you'd like to compare your options before deciding.

Dulcolax has been used by patients across the UK for decades. The 5mg gastro-resistant tablets are coated specifically to prevent the active ingredient dissolving in the stomach, which helps reduce the risk of gastric irritation. That's a meaningful design feature — not just a marketing point.

 

How Do Dulcolax 5mg Tablets Work in the Body?

 

Bisacodyl belongs to a class of medicines called stimulant laxatives. Once the gastro-resistant coating dissolves in the small intestine, bisacodyl is absorbed and then acts locally on the nerve plexuses of the large bowel. The result? Increased peristalsis — the rhythmic muscular contractions that push stool towards the rectum.

  • The enteric coating protects the stomach lining by delaying dissolution until the intestine.
  • Bisacodyl stimulates the myenteric plexus, triggering coordinated bowel contractions.
  • It also reduces water and electrolyte absorption in the colon, softening stool consistency.
  • A bowel movement typically occurs within 6 to 12 hours of taking the tablet.

This mechanism makes bisacodyl laxative tablets particularly useful when you need predictable, overnight relief — take a tablet at bedtime and expect results by morning.

 

Who Is Dulcolax 5mg Suitable For?

 

These tablets are appropriate for a wide range of patients experiencing occasional constipation. They're not intended for long-term daily use, but they're well-suited to short-term relief when dietary changes and increased fluid intake haven't been enough.

  • Adults aged 18 and over experiencing occasional constipation.
  • Children aged 4 years and over (at a reduced dose of one tablet).
  • Patients preparing for certain medical procedures where bowel clearance is needed (under medical supervision).
  • Those who prefer a tablet form over suppositories or liquid laxatives.

If your constipation is linked to bloating, cramping, or changes in bowel habit, it may be worth exploring whether an underlying condition such as IBS is involved — our IBS and cramps collection has further options that may help alongside or instead of a stimulant laxative.

 

How Does Dulcolax Compare to Other Laxative Types?

 

Feature Dulcolax 5mg (Bisacodyl) Lactulose (Osmotic Laxative)
Mechanism Stimulates bowel muscle contractions Draws water into the bowel to soften stool
Onset of action 6–12 hours (oral tablet) 24–48 hours
Suitable for children Yes, aged 4 and over Yes, including infants (under supervision)
Gastro-resistant coating Yes — reduces stomach irritation Not applicable (liquid form)

 

How Should You Store Dulcolax 5mg Tablets?

 

Store your bisacodyl laxative tablets below 25°C in a dry place, away from direct sunlight. Keep them in their original blister packaging until use, and always store them out of the reach and sight of children. Do not use the tablets after the expiry date printed on the pack — even if they look unchanged, the coating integrity may be compromised.

This product is a medicine. Speak to your doctor or pharmacist before using if you have an underlying medical condition or are taking other medicines.

Dulcolax 5mg Gastro-Resistant Constipation Laxative Tabs 2x20 tablets specifications
Treatment category Constipation relief
Mechanism of action Stimulant laxative — stimulates bowel muscle contractions and reduces colonic water absorption
Effective Within 6–12 hours of oral administration
Suitable for Adults and children aged 4 years and over
Active ingredient Bisacodyl 5mg
Pack sizes 2 x 20 tablets (40 tablets total)
Strengths 5mg per tablet
UK classification General Sale List (GSL)
Drug class Stimulant laxative
Preparation Gastro-resistant tablet
Route of administration Oral

Specifications of Dulcolax 5mg Gastro-Resistant Constipation Laxative Tabs 2x20 tablets

 

What Is Dulcolax 5mg and What Is It Used For?

 

Dulcolax 5mg gastro-resistant tablets contain bisacodyl, a stimulant laxative used to treat occasional constipation in adults and children aged 4 years and over. Constipation is defined as having fewer than three bowel movements per week, or passing stools that are hard, dry, and difficult to pass. According to the NHS, most people experience constipation at some point, and it's usually caused by not eating enough fibre, not drinking enough fluids, or a change in routine or diet.

These tablets are for short-term use only. They are not a substitute for dietary changes, adequate hydration, or physical activity — all of which the NHS recommends as first-line measures for managing constipation. If your symptoms are persistent or accompanied by blood in your stool, unexplained weight loss, or severe abdominal pain, you should see your GP before using any laxative.

 

What Do You Need to Know Before Using Dulcolax 5mg?

 

Before taking these tablets, read the following carefully. There are situations where bisacodyl is not appropriate, and using it incorrectly can cause harm.

Do not use Dulcolax 5mg if you:

  • Are allergic to bisacodyl or any other ingredient in the tablet.
  • Have a bowel obstruction or ileus (paralysis of the bowel).
  • Have severe dehydration.
  • Have acute inflammatory bowel conditions such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis during a flare.
  • Are a child under 4 years of age.
  • Have appendicitis or unexplained abdominal pain — laxatives can worsen these conditions.

Drug interactions to be aware of:

  • Do not take antacids, milk, or dairy products within one hour of taking Dulcolax — they can dissolve the gastro-resistant coating too early.
  • Proton pump inhibitors (e.g. omeprazole) may similarly affect the coating if taken at the same time.
  • Excessive use of bisacodyl alongside diuretics or corticosteroids may increase the risk of electrolyte imbalance.

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, speak to your pharmacist or GP before using this product. The NHS advises that stimulant laxatives should generally be avoided in pregnancy unless specifically recommended by a healthcare professional.

 

How Should You Use Dulcolax 5mg Tablets?

 

  1. Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water — do not chew, crush, or break it.
  2. Do not take within one hour of consuming milk, antacids, or dairy-based products.
  3. Take at bedtime for a bowel movement the following morning.
  4. Do not exceed the recommended dose for your age group.
  5. Use for the shortest time necessary — no more than 5 consecutive days without medical advice.
Indication Age Group Dose Frequency
Occasional constipation Adults and children aged 10+ 1–2 tablets (5–10mg) Once daily at bedtime
Occasional constipation Children aged 4–9 years 1 tablet (5mg) Once daily at bedtime
Not recommended Children under 4 years

 

What Are the Possible Side Effects of Dulcolax 5mg?

 

Like all medicines, bisacodyl laxative tablets can cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Most side effects are mild and related to the medicine's action on the bowel.

Common side effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):

  • Abdominal cramps or discomfort
  • Diarrhoea
  • Nausea
  • Abdominal pain

Less common side effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

  • Dizziness or feeling faint (particularly when standing up quickly after a bowel movement)
  • Rectal irritation or burning sensation
  • Electrolyte disturbances with prolonged use (e.g. low potassium)
  • Allergic reactions — rash, itching, or swelling (seek medical attention immediately)

If you experience severe abdominal pain, blood in your stool, or symptoms of dehydration such as extreme thirst or reduced urination, stop taking the tablets and contact your GP. You might also find it helpful to look at our haemorrhoids and piles collection if straining has caused additional discomfort in the rectal area.

 

How Should You Store Dulcolax 5mg Tablets?

 

  • Store below 25°C in a dry place away from direct heat and sunlight.
  • Keep in the original blister packaging to protect from moisture.
  • Store out of the reach and sight of children at all times.
  • Do not use after the expiry date printed on the carton.
  • Do not dispose of medicines via wastewater or household waste — return unused tablets to your local pharmacy for safe disposal.

If you're managing a range of digestive health concerns alongside constipation, our indigestion collection includes products that may help with related symptoms such as bloating and acid discomfort.

Written and reviewed by our qualified team

Your safety and success are our highest priorities. Our medical team rigorously evaluates every product and piece of advice we provide, ensuring you receive only the most effective, science-backed solutions available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I buy Dulcolax 5mg tablets online in the UK?

You can buy Dulcolax 5mg gastro-resistant bisacodyl laxative tablets directly from Cured Pharmacy, a GPhC-registered UK online pharmacy. No prescription is required as this is an over-the-counter medicine. You can also browse our full constipation collection for additional laxative options.

How do Dulcolax 5mg tablets work in the body?

Dulcolax contains bisacodyl, which stimulates the nerve plexuses in the wall of the large bowel, triggering coordinated muscle contractions that move stool towards the rectum. The gastro-resistant coating ensures the tablet dissolves in the intestine rather than the stomach, reducing the risk of gastric irritation. This makes it a well-tolerated option for short-term constipation relief.

How long do Dulcolax tablets take to work?

When taken at bedtime, Dulcolax 5mg tablets typically produce a bowel movement within 6 to 12 hours. This means most people experience relief the following morning. The exact timing can vary depending on your diet, hydration levels, and the severity of your constipation.

What is the correct dose of Dulcolax 5mg for adults?

The recommended adult dose is 1 to 2 tablets (5mg to 10mg) taken once daily, usually at bedtime. You should not exceed 2 tablets in any 24-hour period. Always swallow the tablets whole with a full glass of water — do not crush or chew them.

Can children take Dulcolax 5mg tablets?

Dulcolax 5mg tablets are suitable for children aged 4 years and over at a dose of 1 tablet (5mg) once daily at bedtime. Children under 4 years of age should not use this product. If you are unsure whether this medicine is appropriate for your child, speak to your pharmacist or GP before use.

What is the best time to take Dulcolax tablets?

The best time to take Dulcolax 5mg tablets is at bedtime, as this allows the medicine to work overnight and produce a bowel movement in the morning. Avoid taking them within one hour of consuming milk, antacids, or dairy products, as these can interfere with the gastro-resistant coating. Consistency in timing helps you predict when the laxative effect will occur.

What are the common side effects of Dulcolax 5mg tablets?

The most common side effects include abdominal cramps, diarrhoea, nausea, and abdominal discomfort — all of which are related to the medicine's stimulant action on the bowel. These effects are usually mild and short-lived. If you experience severe pain, rectal bleeding, or signs of an allergic reaction, stop taking the tablets and seek medical advice promptly.

How do I manage side effects of Dulcolax tablets?

Most side effects, such as mild cramping or loose stools, resolve on their own once the bowel has moved and do not require treatment. Staying well hydrated can help reduce discomfort and prevent dehydration, particularly if diarrhoea occurs. If side effects are persistent or severe, reduce the dose or stop use and consult your pharmacist.

Can I take Dulcolax tablets with other medicines?

You should avoid taking antacids, milk, or proton pump inhibitors (such as omeprazole) within one hour of taking Dulcolax, as these can dissolve the gastro-resistant coating prematurely and cause stomach irritation. Using bisacodyl alongside diuretics or corticosteroids over a prolonged period may increase the risk of electrolyte imbalance. Always inform your pharmacist of all medicines you are currently taking.

Is Dulcolax safe to use during pregnancy?

The NHS advises that stimulant laxatives, including bisacodyl, should generally be avoided during pregnancy unless specifically recommended by a healthcare professional. If you are pregnant and experiencing constipation, speak to your GP or midwife first — they may suggest safer alternatives such as bulk-forming laxatives. Do not self-treat with Dulcolax during pregnancy without professional guidance.

How long can you use Dulcolax tablets for?

Dulcolax 5mg tablets should not be used for more than 5 consecutive days without medical advice. Prolonged use of stimulant laxatives can lead to dependence, electrolyte imbalances, and reduced bowel function over time. If constipation persists beyond 5 days, see your GP to investigate any underlying cause.

Who should not use Dulcolax 5mg tablets?

Dulcolax is not suitable for people with bowel obstruction, severe dehydration, acute inflammatory bowel disease during a flare, or unexplained abdominal pain. It should also not be used by children under 4 years of age or by anyone with a known allergy to bisacodyl. If you have any of these conditions, speak to your GP before using any laxative.

What are the alternatives to Dulcolax for constipation?

Alternatives to bisacodyl laxative tablets include osmotic laxatives such as lactulose or macrogol (Movicol), bulk-forming laxatives such as ispaghula husk (Fybogel), and stool softeners such as docusate sodium. The right choice depends on the cause and severity of your constipation, so it's worth discussing options with your pharmacist. You can explore further options in our constipation collection.

What happens if I miss a dose of Dulcolax?

If you forget to take your Dulcolax tablet at bedtime, simply take it the following night — do not double up the dose to make up for a missed one. Dulcolax is used on an as-needed basis for occasional constipation, so missing a single dose is unlikely to cause any harm. Continue with your normal dose the next evening if symptoms persist.

What does the gastro-resistant coating on Dulcolax tablets do?

The gastro-resistant (enteric) coating on Dulcolax 5mg tablets prevents the bisacodyl from dissolving in the acidic environment of the stomach. Instead, the coating breaks down in the more alkaline environment of the small intestine, where the active ingredient is absorbed and then acts on the large bowel. This design helps reduce the risk of stomach irritation and nausea compared to uncoated bisacodyl formulations.

How Should You Use Dulcolax 5mg Tablets?

Using Dulcolax 5mg correctly is important both for safety and for getting the best results. The tablets must be swallowed whole — never chew, crush, or break them, as this destroys the gastro-resistant coating that protects your stomach lining and ensures the bisacodyl reaches the intestine intact.

What Is the Correct Dose of Dulcolax 5mg?

The dose varies depending on age. Always use the lowest effective dose and do not exceed the maximum recommended amount. Taking more than the recommended dose will not speed up results but will increase the risk of side effects such as cramping and diarrhoea.

When Is the Best Time to Use Dulcolax 5mg?

The optimal time to take Dulcolax 5mg tablets is at bedtime. Because bisacodyl takes 6 to 12 hours to produce a bowel movement, taking the tablet in the evening means you can expect results the following morning — which fits naturally into most people's daily routines. Avoid taking the tablet with or immediately after a meal that includes dairy, as this can interfere with the enteric coating.

How Long Can You Use Dulcolax 5mg For?

Dulcolax 5mg tablets are intended for short-term use only. You should not use them for more than 5 consecutive days without seeking medical advice. Prolonged or excessive use of stimulant laxatives can lead to electrolyte imbalances, reduced bowel muscle tone, and a reliance on laxatives to achieve a bowel movement. If constipation continues beyond 5 days, or if you find yourself needing laxatives regularly, speak to your GP — there may be an underlying cause that needs investigation.

Do not exceed the recommended dose. If in doubt, speak to your pharmacist.

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What Are the Most Common Side Effects of Dulcolax 5mg?

Most people who take Dulcolax 5mg tablets tolerate them well, but some do experience side effects — particularly those related to the medicine's stimulant action on the bowel. These are generally mild and resolve once the bowel has moved.

  • Abdominal cramps or pain
  • Diarrhoea
  • Nausea
  • Abdominal discomfort or bloating

What Are the Less Common Side Effects of Dulcolax 5mg?

Less common side effects occur in fewer people but are still worth being aware of, particularly if you are using the tablets for the first time or at a higher dose.

  • Dizziness or light-headedness, especially when standing up quickly after a bowel movement
  • Rectal irritation or a burning sensation
  • Electrolyte disturbances (e.g. low potassium or sodium) with prolonged use
  • Vomiting

What Are the Serious Side Effects of Dulcolax 5mg?

Serious side effects are rare but require immediate medical attention if they occur. Stop taking the tablets and seek help straight away if you notice any of the following.

  • Signs of a severe allergic reaction: skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, or throat, or difficulty breathing
  • Blood in your stool or rectal bleeding
  • Severe or persistent abdominal pain
  • Signs of significant dehydration: extreme thirst, very dark urine, or dizziness that does not resolve

What Should You Do If You Experience Side Effects of Dulcolax?

For mild side effects such as cramping or loose stools, staying well hydrated and reducing your dose at the next opportunity is usually sufficient. If diarrhoea is prolonged, be mindful of fluid and electrolyte replacement. You should stop taking the tablets and contact your pharmacist or GP if side effects are severe, persistent, or concern you in any way. Never take more than the recommended dose in an attempt to speed up results — this will only increase the likelihood of side effects.

Can Dulcolax 5mg Interact With Other Medicines?

Yes. Taking antacids, milk, or proton pump inhibitors (such as omeprazole or lansoprazole) within one hour of Dulcolax can dissolve the gastro-resistant coating prematurely, leading to stomach irritation and reduced effectiveness. Using bisacodyl alongside diuretics (water tablets) or corticosteroids over a prolonged period may increase the risk of electrolyte imbalances, particularly low potassium levels. Always tell your pharmacist about every medicine, supplement, or herbal remedy you are currently taking before starting Dulcolax.

If you are concerned about any side effects, contact your pharmacist or GP immediately.

Patient Information Leaflet

Important - Before taking any medication, it is always important to read the Patient Information Leaflet (PIL)

Written and reviewed by our qualified team

GPhC Number: 2233073
Tarun Kumar

Reviewed by:

Tarun Kumar

Superintendent/ Clinical Lead

📖 Find out more about our team of medical content authors and how we ensure the accuracy of our content with our content guidelines.

Content last updated: 31 Mar 2025

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